World Data Ocean/Swiss Cheese Model

Swiss Cheese Model

Swiss Cheese Model at World Data Ocean is a file of one story. The newest of them: “Icebreaker escorts on the Northern Sea Route: learning from the Baikal: Vladivostok failure”. A single catastrophic failure can sharpen safety systems across an entire ocean. A Global Hub for Ocean Intelligence 4 World Data Ocean is a centralized digital platform where researchers, scientists, and ocean enthusiasts converge to… The list below is every Swiss Cheese Model story on World Data Ocean, newest first.

Icebreaker escorts on the Northern Sea Route: learning from the Baikal: Vladivostok failure
Frontiers in Marine Science | New and Recent Articles

Icebreaker escorts on the Northern Sea Route: learning from the Baikal: Vladivostok failure

A single catastrophic failure can sharpen safety systems across an entire ocean. The 2024 Baikal, Vladivostok accident in the Yenisey Gulf exposed layered failures in icebreaker escort operations on the Northern Sea Route. By applying the Swiss Cheese Model, the analysis reveals how weaknesses in planning, communication, and real-time ice data combined to breach multiple safety layers. The path forward demands risk-based escort protocols and governance that prioritises human factors. For deeper context, see our related study on how geopolitical shocks are reshaping shipping routes.